appropriate
medication for the treatment of HTN in a
diabetic = ACE inhibitor*
recurrent oral ,
genital ulcers+ arthralgia diagnosis is : BehÇet's disease *
wrist pain ,
grip weaknes, aggravated by flexing = De Quervain's tenosynovitis.*
*abdominal
pain, pulsatile mass in the mid-abdomen, appropriate test is : US of the
abdomen.
*isolated calf DVT be treated with anticoagulation= 3 months
*developing sudden SOB, chest radiograph
shows a 10% pneumothorax,stable. Appropriate management= Observation
*anorexia,
nausea, abdominal pain, muscle weakness, elevated Ca level diagnosis: Hyperparathyroidism
*back pain , generalized fatigue, anemia with Rouleau formation, a monoclonal spike with serum protein electrophoresis, hypercalcemia= multiple myeloma
*palpate a 2-cm firm, nontender mass in upper inner quadrant left breast smooth, well-circumscribed, mobile. not detect any skin changes, nipple discharge, axillary lymphadenopathy, diagnosis= Fibroadenoma
bacterial vaginosis. best treatment = Metronidazole 500 mg PO twice daily for 1 week*
*diagnose a bicornuate uterus, risk of congenital anomalies which organ system= Urinary
24y , hyperprolactinemia. Which conditions could cause increased prolactin concentration = Stress*
* HRT (estrogen and progesterone associated with = increased risk of thromboembolic events.
second-degree prolapse of the uterus,next step in the management = Reassurance*
*covered with thick mecunium , apneic, and pale, best first step in the resuscitation = Suction of the trachea under direct visualization
*70y , lesion on left cheek, slowly enlarging , bleeds if scratches , 7 mm diameter pearly appearing papule with visible telangiectasias on the surface. appropriate management = Excision.
*multiple medical problems with dysuria ,hematuria, tender and boggy prostate= Treat with 1 month of AB , reevaluate the patient with a follow-up urinalysis and culture posttreatment
not changes appetite, weight, left lobe of his thyroid, 1.3 cm. next = Fine needle aspiration*
*abdominal pain, weight loss, diarrhea, blood in the stool. The colonoscopy shows diffuse mucosal inflammation from the anus to the terminal ileum= Ulcerative colitis.
*CHF, dyspnea , orthopnea, moderate RD, JVD, rales, diagnosed with PE =Furosemide
*SOB, awakened by cough at least 3 nights per week,treatment = Inhaled corticosteroids daily.
Major diagnostic criteria polycythemia increased red cell mass, normal oxygen , and : Splenomegaly*
white coating of tongue associated erythema ,bleeds when you try to remove =Oral nystatin*
small for GA infant who weighs less than the : 10th % for GA*
*child problems in school , lack of concentration and excessive fidgeting. treatment is : Methylphenidate
* testicular torsion= Elevation of testes may aggravate pain
Best investigation for detecting H. pylori= Urea breath test *
*left adnexial tenderness., βHCG is 6000. US no intrauterine gestational sac= Laparascopy
*laceration on his left elbow, closed nonabsorbable how many days suture removal= Seven
nonsurgical
treatments for osteoarthritis of the knee =Exercise and physical therapy*
*delivered her baby before 6 weeks ,feel ridicules towered her self not baby.= Post partum depression
*irregular
beat ,sweating, diaphorisis, palpitation , dizziness, BP 190/140 = Vanillyl
mandelic acid (VMA)
greasy,
pale, erythematous lesion with scalp scale inflammation on his head=Sebohoric
keratitis*
20 Y low back pain , limitation in flexion movement , tenderness on left achilis tendon=Ankylosing spondiolitis *
*
dyspnea ,SOB after took phenothiazine, I and E stridor, swelling in posterior pharynex. =
Endotracheal intubation
loss
of taste sensation of anterior two third with mouth deviation= Seventh (facial
nerve). *
contact of TB , positive PPD test. treatment : INH , rifampin , pyrazinamide*
3m , projectile vomiting , hungry after vomiting with strong sucking =Pyloric stenosis*
Baby talking 2 ward and he can recognize few
wards= 12 m
